Table Positions Explained

Beginner

Definition

Position refers to where you sit relative to the dealer button. Your position determines when you act in a hand—and acting later is a massive advantage.

Position is power. Late position = More information = Better decisions.

The Position Map (9-Handed)

        [SB] [BB]
     [BTN]       [UTG]
    [CO]           [UTG+1]
      [HJ]    [LJ] [MP]

Position Categories

Position Abbreviation Description
Small Blind SB Left of button, posts small blind
Big Blind BB Left of SB, posts big blind
Under the Gun UTG First to act preflop
UTG+1 UTG+1 Second early position
Middle Position MP Middle of the table
Lojack LJ Two before button
Hijack HJ Three before button
Cutoff CO Directly before button
Button BTN Dealer position, acts last postflop

Position Groups

🔴 Early Position (EP): UTG, UTG+1

  • Act first, least information
  • Play tight (fewer hands)
  • Need strong hands

🟡 Middle Position (MP): MP, LJ, HJ

  • Some information, still vulnerable
  • Moderate hand selection

🟢 Late Position (LP): CO, BTN

  • Act last, maximum information
  • Play looser (more hands)
  • Best positions at the table

🟠 Blinds: SB, BB

  • Already have money in pot
  • Act last preflop, first postflop
  • Worst postflop position

Why Position Matters

Advantage Explanation
Information See what others do before deciding
Pot control Easier to manage pot size
Bluffing More credible when you act last
Value extraction Better sizing when you know they're weak

Simple Analogy

Position is like bidding in an auction:

📢 Would you rather bid first, not knowing what others will do? Or bid last, knowing everyone else's offers?

Quick Reference: 6-Max Positions

Position Preflop Order Postflop Order
UTG 1st 4th
HJ 2nd 5th
CO 3rd 6th (last if BTN folds)
BTN 4th Last
SB 5th 1st
BB 6th (last preflop) 2nd

Key Takeaway

Play tighter in early position, looser in late position. The button is the most profitable seat at the table—you get to see what everyone does before you act.

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